Home maintenance checklist for Massachusetts homes

New England weather is hard on houses: freeze and thaw, nor easters, ice dams and humid summers. Tell us about your home and get a season by season list, with a pro one tap away for anything you would rather not do yourself.

When was it built?
Type of home
Heating
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The year at a glance

The core list for Massachusetts homes, by season. Some items only apply to some homes, like oil heat, a deck or a septic system. The planner above keeps the ones that fit yours.

Fall September to November

  • Book a heating tune up before the first cold snap

    A furnace or boiler that quits in January means a long wait and a cold house.

  • Have the oil burner cleaned and the nozzle and filter changed

    Oil systems soot up over a season and burn less cleanly.

  • Clean the gutters once the leaves are down

    Clogged gutters overflow, rot trim and help ice dams form in winter.

  • Shut off and drain outdoor faucets

    Water left in the line freezes and splits the pipe inside the wall.

  • Seal drafty windows and doors with caulk and weatherstripping

    Gaps around old frames are a big share of heat loss in older homes.

  • Have the chimney swept and the flue checked

    Creosote builds up with use and is the main cause of chimney fires.

    Ask a specialist
  • Take trees and big limbs off the roof line

    Nor easter winds and heavy snow bring overhanging limbs down on roofs and wires.

Winter December to February

  • Test smoke and carbon monoxide alarms and change batteries

    Heating season is when CO risk is highest, and alarms fail quietly.

    Do it yourself
  • Change the furnace filter every one to three months

    A clogged filter makes the system work harder and short cycle.

    Do it yourself
  • Watch for ice dams and long icicles at the roof edge

    Ice dams push meltwater under shingles and stain ceilings and walls.

  • Keep pipes on outside walls and in the basement from freezing

    A burst pipe is one of the most common and costly winter calls.

  • Check the sump pump before the spring thaw

    Snow melt and spring rain are when basements take on water.

  • Flush the water heater to clear sediment

    Massachusetts water leaves sediment that shortens tank life.

Spring March to May

  • Walk the roof line and siding for winter damage

    Missing shingles and loose trim let water in all summer.

  • Clean gutters again and point downspouts away from the house

    Spring pollen, seeds and storms clog gutters fast.

  • Service the central air before the first hot week

    A clean coil and the right refrigerant charge keep it from failing in a July heat wave.

  • Check the basement for damp spots and run a dehumidifier

    New England humidity and wet springs bring mold to basements.

    Do it yourself
  • Touch up peeling exterior paint and caulk

    Bare wood soaks up water and rots, especially on older homes.

  • Deep clean the house top to bottom

    Winter dust, salt and grit build up in a closed house.

Summer June to August

  • Inspect and seal the deck

    Sun and rain dry out and split boards that are not sealed every few years.

  • Paint the exterior or trim in the dry weeks

    Summer is the reliable window for exterior paint to cure.

  • Have older wiring looked at by an electrician

    Homes built before 1980 often have original wiring and too few outlets for today.

  • Clean window AC units and dryer vents

    Lint and dust cut efficiency and dryer lint is a fire risk.

    Do it yourself
  • Fix sticking doors, loose railings and small repairs

    Summer is the easy season for the punch list before school and fall.

  • Have the septic tank pumped on schedule

    Most tanks need pumping every few years to keep the system working.

    Ask a specialist
  • Test well water

    Private wells are the owner to look after, and water quality can change.

    Do it yourself

Home maintenance questions

When should I service my heating system in Massachusetts?

Early fall, before the first cold nights. Heating pros get busy from October on, and a tune up before the season is the easiest way to avoid a no heat call in January.

How often should gutters be cleaned in New England?

Twice a year for most homes: in late fall once the leaves are down, and again in spring after pollen and seeds. Homes under big trees may need more.

How do I prevent ice dams?

Keep gutters clear, keep heat in the living space with good attic insulation and air sealing, and clear heavy snow from the roof edge with a roof rake after big storms. A pro can look at attic airflow if ice dams come back every winter.

What maintenance matters most for an older Massachusetts home?

Water and heat. Keep water out with gutters, paint and caulk, keep pipes from freezing, service the heating system every year, and have original wiring looked at by an electrician.

Is this checklist saved anywhere?

No. The planner uses what you enter once to write your list and does not store it. Print it or take a screenshot to keep it.

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